JPH0223707B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0223707B2 JPH0223707B2 JP56157535A JP15753581A JPH0223707B2 JP H0223707 B2 JPH0223707 B2 JP H0223707B2 JP 56157535 A JP56157535 A JP 56157535A JP 15753581 A JP15753581 A JP 15753581A JP H0223707 B2 JPH0223707 B2 JP H0223707B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ptc element
- electrode
- inner cylinder
- cylinder
- outer cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/135—Fuel-air mixture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157535A JPS5859351A (ja) | 1981-10-05 | 1981-10-05 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
| US06/343,342 US4407254A (en) | 1981-10-05 | 1982-01-27 | Intake heating apparatus of an internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157535A JPS5859351A (ja) | 1981-10-05 | 1981-10-05 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5859351A JPS5859351A (ja) | 1983-04-08 |
| JPH0223707B2 true JPH0223707B2 (en]) | 1990-05-25 |
Family
ID=15651796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56157535A Granted JPS5859351A (ja) | 1981-10-05 | 1981-10-05 | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5859351A (en]) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4983493B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-06 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | ディーゼルエンジンの予混合装置 |
-
1981
- 1981-10-05 JP JP56157535A patent/JPS5859351A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5859351A (ja) | 1983-04-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS5918135Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| US7628130B2 (en) | Ignition spark plug | |
| JPS5918134Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| US4407254A (en) | Intake heating apparatus of an internal combustion engine | |
| US4651702A (en) | Air-fuel mixture heating device for internal combustion engine | |
| JPS5939167Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| US4313413A (en) | Fuel vaporization promoting device for an internal combustion engine | |
| US4416242A (en) | Intake heating apparatus of an internal combustion engine | |
| JPS5919808Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| US4425899A (en) | Intake heating device of an internal combustion engine | |
| JPH0223707B2 (en]) | ||
| JPH0313427B2 (en]) | ||
| JPS6014920Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPH0313426B2 (en]) | ||
| JPS6014919Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS6012915Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS6021498Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS603961Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS5919809Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS6242109Y2 (en]) | ||
| JPS5918133Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS5943490Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS6014921Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS601256Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 | |
| JPS5918138Y2 (ja) | 内燃機関の吸気加熱装置 |